When building within one kilometre of the coast, please refer to the Building Code of Australia. The BCA provides 'standards' for coatings on external structural steelwork in relation to the distance from salt water and the distance from breaking surf. For instance, coastal envrironments within 100 metres of breaking surf are classified as a severe enviroment and BlueScope Lysaght® recommends the use of COLORBOND® Ultra steel these situations. This affects compliance and warranties.
Due to phenomenon known as galvanic or bi-metallic corrosion, some commonly used metals can cause accelerated corrosion when used with ZINCALUME® steel, zinc/aluminum alloy coated and COLORBOND® prepainted steel.
Copper
Copper is incompatible with both ZINCALUME® steel and COLORBOND® steel, either in contact with or where water can flow from it, such is as often experienced with hot water system overflows.
Painting the outside of the copper pipe is recommended. Hot water discharge pipes should be extended beyond the roof, preferably to ground.
Lead
Lead is the only metal generally considered to be compatible with zinc-coated steel but not with ZINCALUME® steel or COLORBOND® steel.
ZINCALUME® steel, in contact with or receiving of run off water from lead is prone to corrosion. Pure zinc or aluminum are suitable alternatives although neither are as workable as lead.
Other Flashing Materials
The most popular flashing materials are COLORBOND® steel or ZINCALUME® steel sheet formed to suit the application. While zinc-coated steel can be used with ZINCALUME® steel or COLORBOND® steel, its generally lesser life span makes it impractical in the long term.
Corrosive Path
This metal guide chart lists commonly used metals in a "corrosive path". If any of these two metals are in damp contact or a runoff situation, the metal higher on the table will sacrifice itself i.e. corrode to protect the metal lower on the scale. When it comes to the flow of water from one metal to another, the simple rule is to remember that you can run water downhill but not up. For example, zinc to copper is OK but copper to zinc spells trouble.
The further apart the two metals on this chart, the faster the corrosion will take place.
+VEAnodic | |
ZINC ZINCALUME ALUMINIUM CADMIUM HIGH STRENGTH ALUMINIUM IRON & STEEL SOFT SOLDER LEAD TIN BRASS COPPER BRONZE SILVER |
|
-veCathodic |
ACCEPTABLE DRAINAGE FROM ONE SURFACE TO ANOTHER | ||||||||
LOWER | UPPER SURFACE | |||||||
SURFACE | GAL | ZINCALUME | COLORBOND | S/STEEL | ALUMINIUM | COPPER | ZINC | LEAD |
GAL | YES | NO | NO | NO | NO | NO | YES | Y/NC |
ZINCALUME | YES | YES | YES | Y/NC | YES | NO | YES | NO |
COLORBOND | YES | YES | YES | Y/NC | YES | NO | YES | NO |
S/STEEL | Y/NC | Y/NC | Y/NC | Y/NC | Y/NC | Y/NC | Y/NC | Y/NC |
ALUMINIUM | YES | YES | YES | Y/NC | YES | NO | YES | Y/NC |
COPPER | Y/NC | Y/NC | Y/NC | YES | YES | YES | YES | Y/NC |
ZINC | YES | NO | NO | NO | NO | NO | YES | Y/NC |
LEAD | Y/NC | Y/NC | Y/NC | Y/NC | Y/NC | Y/NC | Y/NC | YES |
NOTE : | YES | CONTACT AND DRAINAGE ACCEPTABLE | ||||||
Y/NC | DRAINAGE ACCEPTABLE BUT NOT DIRECT METAL CONTACT | |||||||
NO | NO DRAINAGE ACCEPTABLE AND NO DIRECT METAL CONTACT |
COLORBOND® steel, ZINCALUME® steel, are registered trade marks of BlueScope Steel Limited ABN 16 000 011 058